Content
- What is a dedicated IP address?
- Types of IP addresses
- Who needs a dedicated IP and why
- What problems can a dedicated IP solve
- Myths about the capabilities of a dedicated IP
- How to find out about server neighbors
- How to purchase a dedicated IP
What is a dedicated IP address?
A dedicated IP address is a unique identifier that defines the specific location of a website or sender. To better understand its purpose, it is worth considering the types of IP addresses that exist.
Common types of IP addresses
- External IP addresses: these are public addresses used to access the internet. Each network device has a unique external IP that allows tracking of website visits and gathering statistics.
- Internal IP addresses: these are private addresses used within a local network, such as in home networks or provider networks. Access to these addresses is limited to network members.
Static and dynamic IP addresses
- Static IP: unchanging addresses assigned to a device when connected to a network, which can be used indefinitely.
- Dynamic IP: temporary addresses assigned to a device for the duration of a session. They are often used for masking, making it difficult to track the user.
Who needs a dedicated IP and why
A single server can host many websites, and in most cases, a shared IP address does not affect their performance. However, a dedicated IP is necessary to provide special capabilities that are not available to websites with a shared address:
- Creating VPN channels for communication between company branches.
- Installing an SSL certificate to create secure connections, which is especially important for websites processing personal user data.
- Setting up a mail service on your own server with web access, helping to avoid blocks due to spam.
- Configuring an FTP server for file sharing without the need to upload them to a personal computer.
- Accessing the website via both URL and IP address.
What problems can a dedicated IP solve
Using a shared IP can lead to several problems:
- Blocking by mail services: if neighbors on the IP address are involved in spamming, it can lead to the blocking of the entire address.
- Blocking due to sanctions: if the topics of websites on a single IP are banned in a specific country, it can affect all users.
A unique IP address can help avoid such unpleasant situations and maintain a good reputation.
Myths about the capabilities of a dedicated IP
There are several common myths about dedicated IP addresses:
- Protection from DDoS attacks: a dedicated IP does not protect against attacks on the server, as it is still part of shared hosting.
- Speeding up website loading: having a dedicated IP does not significantly affect loading speed.
- Impact on SEO: the IP address is not a critical factor for search engines; the quality of the website content is more important.
How to find out about server neighbors
To find out your IP address, you can use special online services. For example, the 2IP service allows you to obtain information about any website via its URL. You can also check the number of websites hosted on the same IP using other tools.
How to purchase a dedicated IP
Dedicated IP addresses are offered by many hosting providers. Typically, the service is available as an add-on to the main plan or included in business plans. The cost of a dedicated IP ranges from a few hundred rubles per month. When choosing a provider, it is important to consider not only the price but also the quality of support and the company's reputation.