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Customer retention rate

Nikiforov Alexander
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What is the Customer Retention Rate (CRR)?

The Customer Retention Rate, also known as retention rate or customer retention rate (CRR), is an important metric that demonstrates how effectively a company builds relationships with its customers. It reflects the business's ability to retain existing customers over a certain period of time. This metric is particularly relevant for online streaming services that offer subscriptions for access to content. For them, it is critically important to retain customers for as long as possible to increase revenue and develop their service. Customers are often offered annual subscriptions with attractive discounts, highlighting the significance of long-term relationships.

Why is it important to calculate CRR?

In modern business, there is often a focus on attracting new customers, while working with existing customers remains secondary. This approach is mistaken, as the costs of acquiring new customers can be up to five times higher than retaining existing ones. Current customers are already familiar with the product or service, trust the brand, and have a high likelihood of making repeat purchases. This is especially important for companies using subscriptions and paid memberships, such as online services, SaaS, and mobile applications.

The main reasons why businesses need to analyze CRR include:

  • Resource savings: Retaining existing customers allows for savings in time and resources on marketing efforts.
  • Profit growth: Research shows that a 5% increase in CRR can lead to a profit increase of 25-95%.
  • Quality assessment: A low CRR may indicate issues with product or service quality.

How to calculate the Customer Retention Rate?

To calculate CRR, it is necessary to establish a specific period (for example, a month) and use the following formula:

Retention rate = (customers at the end of the period - new customers during the period) / customers at the beginning of the period x 100%

Let’s consider a situation: at the beginning of August, an online store had 110 regular customers. Over the month, they attracted 60 new customers, but 55 of them did not make a repeat purchase. Let’s calculate the CRR:

  • Customers at the beginning of the period: 110
  • New customers: 60
  • Lost customers: 55
  • Customers at the end of the period: 110 + 60 - 55 = 115

Retention Rate: (115 - 60) / 110 x 100% = 50%

A rate of 50% is relatively low and indicates that the company's marketing efforts are only resulting in one-time purchases. It is also important to consider the churn rate, which is calculated using the formula: CR = 100% - CRR. In our case, the churn rate will be 50%, meaning that half of the customers did not return for repeat purchases.

How to improve the retention rate?

There are various strategies that can help improve the Customer Retention Rate:

  • Creating personalized offers: Segment customers by various criteria and offer them special promotions.
  • Conducting contests and giveaways: This is an excellent way to attract customers' attention to your brand.
  • Implementing a loyalty program: Accumulating discounts and bonuses encourages repeat purchases.
  • Organizing promotions: Customers love great deals, so it's important to inform them about sales.
  • Working with feedback: Collect and analyze feedback to improve service quality.
  • Maintaining communication with customers: Regular interaction through social media and messaging apps helps remind them of your brand.
  • Using a trial period: Offer customers free access to services so they can assess their quality.

These methods can significantly increase customer retention levels and ultimately boost your company's profitability.